plaintiff: - MO YUK PING defendant: - HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION jurisdiction_code: HKCFA jurisdiction_name: Court of Final Appeal of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region case_location: - 香港特別行政區 - Hong Kong Special Administrative Region case_reason: >- Plaintiff, a security guard, claims personal injury damages from defendant for assault at the mall in July 2023. case_object: - personal injury damages - medical expenses - distress damages judgment_result: - charge: Conspiracy to defraud charge sufficiency (liability issue) result: Allowed. Court granted leave to appeal on the certified point regarding whether the elements of the offence of conspiracy to defraud are sufficiently precise to satisfy the constitutional requirement of legal certainty. Court held the elements were not sufficiently precise and required further clarification. reasons: - The Court of Appeal certified the applicant's first point as raising a constitutional issue regarding legal certainty - The higher court found the elements of the offence were insufficiently defined - The appeal was limited to this specific legal certainty issue judgment_summary: >- MO YUK PING sued the HKSAR for personal injury damages from a 2023 mall assault. Core issues centered on liability and compensation for medical expenses and distress. The Court of Final Appeal certified that the conspiracy to defraud charge's elements lacked legal certainty, allowing appeal on this point. Other claims were dismissed as non-justiciable. Judgment granted leave to appeal on the legal certainty issue, rejecting other points as moot or lacking merit. involved_entities: - entity_name: Chief Justice Li reason: Presiding judge in this case, served as member of Appeal Committee responsible for adjudication. - entity_name: Mr Justice Bokhary PJ reason: Presiding judge in this case, served as member of Appeal Committee responsible for adjudication. - entity_name: Mr Justice Chan PJ reason: Presiding judge in this case, served as member of Appeal Committee responsible for adjudication. - entity_name: HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION reason: Respondent in this case, representing the government entity involved in the legal proceedings.